parliamentary democracy
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- A democratic system of government where the executive branch derives its legitimacy from and is accountable to the legislature (parliament): A form of democracy in which citizens elect representatives to a legislative parliament, and the government (typically a prime minister and cabinet) is formed from and must maintain the confidence of that parliament.
Usage
- Noun:
- The country transitioned from a monarchy to a parliamentary democracy.
- In a stable parliamentary democracy, the ruling party must answer to the elected parliament.
- The principles of a parliamentary democracy include collective cabinet responsibility and the possibility of a vote of no confidence.
Advanced Usage
- "to function as a parliamentary democracy": to operate according to the principles of this system.
- Despite challenges, the nation continues to function as a parliamentary democracy.
- "the foundations of parliamentary democracy": the fundamental principles or institutions that support this system.
- An independent judiciary is one of the foundations of parliamentary democracy.
Variants and Related Words
- Parliamentarianism (n): The principles or system of parliamentary government.
- He is a strong advocate for parliamentarianism.
- Parliamentary (adj): Relating to, enacted by, or suitable for a parliament.
- They are following parliamentary procedure.
- Democracy (n): A system of government by the whole population, typically through elected representatives.
- Democracy requires active citizen participation.
Synonyms
- Representative democracy: A type of democracy where elected officials represent a group of people.
- Westminster-style democracy: A democratic system modeled on the politics of the United Kingdom.
Related Phrases
- Vote of confidence/no confidence: A key mechanism in a parliamentary democracy where the legislature tests the executive's support.
- The government fell after losing a vote of no confidence.
- Coalition government: A common feature in parliamentary democracies where multiple parties form a government together.
- The election resulted in a coalition government.
Noun
- a democracy having a parliament